One of the
ancient associations of Pentecost is with the giving of God’s Law on Mt. Sinai.
While the feast of Passover was associated with the deliverance from Egypt,
Pentecost 50 days later came to be associated with the giving of the Law. It is
important as we approach Pentecost and celebrate the giving of the Spirit, that
we not drive a wedge between God’s Law and His Spirit – for it was the very
Spirit who was poured out upon our fathers on Pentecost that had given Moses
the Law on Mt. Sinai. So this morning we open our celebration of Pentecost with
a responsive reading of God’s law – I will be reading each of the Ten
Commandments and you will respond with passages from the New Testament that
parallel these commandments.
Responsive Reading of
the Law of God (Exodus 20:1-17)
Minister: Then God
spoke all these words, saying, “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of
the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery. You shall have no other gods
before Me.”
People:
For us there is but one God, the Father, from whom are all things, and we exist
for Him; and one Lord, Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we exist
through Him. (1 Corinthians 8:6)
M: “You shall not make
for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the
earth beneath or in the water under the earth. You shall not worship them or
serve them; for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of
the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those
who hate Me, but showing lovingkindness to thousands, to those who love Me and
keep My commandments.”
P:
Little children, guard yourselves from idols. (1 John 5:21)
M: “You shall not take
the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not leave him
unpunished who takes His name in vain.”
P:
“Pray, then, in this way: ‘Our Father who art in heaven, Hallowed be Thy
name.’” (Matthew 6:9)
M: “Remember the
Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Six days you shall labor and do all your work,
but the seventh day is a Sabbath of the Lord your God; in it you shall not do
any work, you or your son or your daughter, your male or your female servant or
your cattle or your sojourner who stays with you. For in six days the Lord made
the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them, and rested on the
seventh day; therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.”
P: And let us consider one another in order to stir up love and good works, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves
together, as is the manner of some, but exhorting one another, and so much the
more as you see the Day approaching.
(Hebrews 10:24-25)
M: “Honor your father
and your mother, that your days may be prolonged in the land which the Lord
your God gives you.”
P:
Children, be obedient to your parents in all things, for this is well-pleasing
to the Lord. (Colossians 3:20)
M: “You shall not
murder.”
P:
Owe nothing to anyone except to love one another; for he who loves his neighbor
has fulfilled the law. For this, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not
murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and if there is any other
commandment, it is summed up in this saying, “You shall love your neighbor as
yourself.” (Romans 13:8, 9)
M: “You shall not
commit adultery.”
P:
Let marriage be held in honor among all, and let the marriage bed be undefiled;
for fornicators and adulterers God will judge. (Hebrews 13:4)
M: “You shall not
steal.”
P:
Let him who steals steal no longer; but rather let him labor, performing with
his own hands what is good, in order that he may have something to share with
him who has need. (Ephesians 4:28)
M: “You shall not bear
false witness against your neighbor.”
P:
Therefore, laying aside falsehood, speak truth, each one of you, with his
neighbor, for we are members of one another. (Ephesians 4:25)
M: “You shall not covet
your neighbor’s house; you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, nor his male
servant, nor his female servant, nor his ox, nor his donkey, nor anything that
is your neighbor’s.”
P:
Do not let immorality or any impurity or greed even be named among you, as is
proper among saints. (Ephesians 5:3)
All: Amen!
Reminded of God’s law, let us kneel together and
confess that we often fail to implement it in our lives.
M: Almighty
God, we confess our divided loyalties
and that we have worshiped other
gods;
P: Lord,
have mercy!
M: We
have made gods in our own likeness
and are enslaved by
self-centredness;
P: Lord,
have mercy!
M: We
have used your Name trivially
and claimed you for our prejudices;
P: Lord,
have mercy!
M: We
have neglected the Lord’s Day,
and been obsessed with busyness;
P: Lord,
have mercy!
M: We
have ignored and despised authorities,
and over-indulged the new
generation;
P: Lord,
have mercy!
M: We
have glorified armaments and war
and have cursed others made in your
image;
P: Good
Lord, deliver us!
M: We
have distorted love and marriage
and twisted your gift of sexuality;
P: Good
Lord, deliver us!
M: We
have exploited the poor and needy,
and cunningly stolen by force of
law;
P: Good
Lord, deliver us!
M: We
have twisted the truth in word and deed
and violated our oaths and pledges;
P: Good
Lord, deliver us!
M: We
have preached greed as a virtue
and have coveted our neighbours’
possessions;
P: Good
Lord, deliver us!
M: Almighty
God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit,
P: Forgive
us and deliver us by your grace.
All: Amen.